

France is in political crisis following the collapse of Prime Minister Michel Barnier’s government after a no-confidence motion passed in the National Assembly on December 4, 2024—the first such event since 1962.
President Emmanuel Macron, vowing to remain in office until 2027, criticized the far-left and far-right for creating an “anti-republican front.”
The political instability has worsened economic issues, with widespread strikes against budget cuts and public sector reductions. France’s national debt has climbed to €3.2 trillion.
Macron is now tasked with appointing a new prime minister, with potential candidates including Sébastian Lecornu and François Bayrou.
Meanwhile, Macron’s decision to exclude European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen from the Notre-Dame Cathedral reopening has drawn attention, linked to tensions over the Mercosur free trade agreement.
These developments carry significant implications for both France and the European Union.